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AROMATICS
The US benzene market may see continued pressure from the downstream styrene market
heading into the week after LyondellBasell-Covestra declared force majeure on production
from its propylene oxide styrene monomer unit at Maasvlakte, the Netherlands. US styrene
exports emerged last week in light of the production issues at Maasvlakte, and could also
continue to move overseas this week. The demand from the styrene market has otherwise
kept benzene from seeing further declines amid lackluster energy futures. Sources have said
with the US summer driving season nearing an end, toluene and xylene markets may see a
decline as refiners look to transitional gasoline grades. Supply has been well-stocked for
aromatics alongside thin demand and more competitive blendstocks. However, mobil selective
toluene disproportionation markets still remain positive and have been an outlet for toluene
supply. The MSTDP margins, which were at $112.34/mt on Thursday, are expected to remain
positive heading into the week. Toluene disproportionation (TDP) margins, which have also
been in positive territory since late July, may also stay positive this week. TDP margins were
at $37.44/lb on Thursday.
US METHANOL
US spot methanol participants expect bearish market conditions this week, as trading activity
remains thin. OCI Beaumont's 912,500 mt/year methanol unit in Beaumont, Texas, was heard
to have successfully restarted by Friday following an unplanned outage on July 24, multiple
sources said. Further confirmation and details were not available. Sources suggested the site
went down because of a steam methane reformer issue, putting expectations that it could
take 10-14 days for the plant to come back online.
US OLEFINS
Ethylene participants will be monitoring the impact of recent production issues in the US.
Ethylene spot prices ended on Friday at 15.25-15.75 cents/lb FD USG, up 0.50 cents/lb on
the week amid a series of production issues. Market participants are still awaiting word on the
impact of a compressor trip at the Chevron Phillips Chemical Sweeny 33 steam cracker in Old
Ocean, Texas. This comes after the company recently shut its 670,000 mt/year Sweeny 24
cracker for a 25-day maintenance. In addition, last week Ineos reduced operating rates and
restarted an acetylene reactor at its 910,000-mt/year ethylene-capacity Olefins No. 1 cracker
in Alvin, Texas, following a process upset. Meanwhile, the propylene market may continue to
its downstream with all three US propane dehydrogenation up and running this week. Flint
Hills Resources recently restarted its 658,000 mt/year PDH unit in Houston in early August.
Propylene spot prices on Friday was assessed at 59.75 cents/lb FD USG, down 1 cent on the
week.
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